A Remarkable Biodiversity Between Sky and Water
Encountering the Iconic Species of Aveyron
In the heart of the Truyère Gorges, the Laussac peninsula proudly stretches into Lake Sarrans, forming a unique landscape where wild nature, heritage, and silence blend together. Classified as a Natura 2000 site, this exceptional place shelters a rich and diverse fauna, representative of highly protected ecosystems, where certain animal species, whether male or female, find refuge.
As you walk along its paths, you enter a living world: birds of prey gliding above the cliffs, discreet yet essential invertebrates thriving in the wetlands, colorful butterflies fluttering through the meadows, and perhaps even, at dawn, the fleeting shadow of the European otter along the shore. Hidden in hedgerows or wooded cliffs, you may notice a nest, sometimes belonging to small rodents, revealing this abundant life.
Between wetlands, hedgerows, and wooded cliffs, the peninsula is a true ecological sanctuary, inviting contemplation and wonder.
A place to discover slowly, with respect… and curiosity.
Birds observable in summer on the Laussac peninsula
Western Marsh Harrier
The Western Marsh Harrier is an elegant bird of prey, easily recognized by its distinctive V-shaped tail and slow, majestic soaring flight. In summer, it is often seen gliding over meadows and wetlands on Laussac, hunting for small mammals, fish, or carrion. Its presence signals a rich and well-preserved natural environment.
European Honey Buzzard
The European Honey Buzzard is a migratory species that returns every spring to nest in large forests in the region. During summer, it is often spotted gliding above the woodlands, searching for wasp and hornet nests, which it skillfully raids to feed on larvae. Its light flight and long wings make it easily identifiable.
Peregrine Falcon
The Peregrine Falcon is one of the fastest birds of prey worldwide, famous for its spectacular hunting dives. On the Laussac peninsula, it sometimes nests on cliffs or old buildings, though it remains quite discreet. In summer, it can be seen hunting over the lake or open areas, feeding mainly on other birds.
Eurasian Hoopoe
The Eurasian Hoopoe is a brightly colored bird easily identified by its orange crest edged in black. It prefers open habitats with scattered trees such as meadows, orchards, and forest edges. In summer, the hoopoe is often heard more than seen, with its distinctive call, while searching for insects and larvae in the soil with its long slender beak.
Mistle Thrush
The Mistle Thrush is a speckled bird with a melodious song, common in groves and wooded areas of the peninsula. In summer, it is often seen foraging for worms and insects on the ground, contributing to natural balance. Its joyful song often announces the good season for walkers.
Little Ringed Plover
The Little Ringed Plover is a small wader that nests on the stony riverbanks of Laussac, especially when water levels are low, as in 2011-2012. This discreet bird uses exposed areas to lay its eggs, which are perfectly camouflaged. Its presence is a valuable indicator of the quality of aquatic habitats and riverbanks.
Insects and Observable in Summer on the Laussac Peninsula
Butterflies
Among the most common butterflies, the Morio is easily recognizable by its black wings adorned with white spots, making it a fascinating sight for enthusiasts. It particularly enjoys flowery meadows and sunny areas where it gracefully feeds on nectar. The Black Checkerboard (Damier noir), another typical butterfly of the region, stands out with its black and white geometric patterns on its wings. It is often found in open habitats, especially on sunny trails of the peninsula.
Pollinating insects
Besides these butterflies, many other essential pollinating insects are active during the summer season. Wild bees and bumblebees, for example, are very active. Their presence is a valuable indicator of environmental quality. These insects feed on flowers, ensuring plant reproduction and promoting floral richness.
Dragonflies
Dragonflies, with their translucent wings and swift flight, complete this dynamic scene. They live near the peninsula’s wetlands and help control populations of other insects. Watching them is an impressive visual spectacle, often enjoyed during summer hikes.
Overall, the Laussac Peninsula is a privileged place for entomology enthusiasts and nature lovers eager to discover a rich and diverse insect biodiversity in the heart of summer.
Mammals observable on the Laussac Peninsula
Roe Deer
The roe deer is a large herbivore commonly found in the bocage landscapes surrounding the peninsula. It frequents forest edges, woodlands, and meadows, feeding on leaves, buds, and young shoots. This agile mammal is often seen at dawn and dusk, when it leaves its hiding places to graze. Roe deer play an important role in maintaining the natural balance by influencing local vegetation.
The red fox
The red fox is a clever and highly adaptable animal capable of living on the edges of forests, meadows, and even inhabited areas. It hunts small mammals, birds, insects, and also feeds on fruits. Very discreet, it is mainly active at twilight and nighttime. The fox helps regulate populations of small animals and maintains ecological balance.
European Hedgehog
The European hedgehog is a small nocturnal mammal well-known for its ability to protect itself with sharp spines. It mainly feeds on insects, earthworms, and sometimes small reptiles or amphibians. It can be spotted in hedgerows, gardens, and meadows, where it naturally contributes to biological pest control. Its presence is a good indicator of a biodiverse environment.
European Hare
The European hare is an iconic animal of open habitats and fields bordering the peninsula. It is recognizable by its long ears and remarkable speed used to evade predators. A herbivore, it feeds mostly on grasses, buds, and young shoots. The hare is often seen at dawn or early morning, and its presence indicates a diverse and well-preserved natural habitat.
Reptiles observable on the Laussac Peninsula
The Laussac Peninsula is home to about 6 species of reptiles, each playing a key role in the local ecosystem. Although not all species are named in the sources, typical resident reptiles of temperate and bocage landscapes are observed.
Reptiles observable on the Laussac Peninsula
Common Wall Lizard
The Common Wall Lizard frequently inhabits sunny spots, especially on old walls, rocks, and embankments. Agile and swift, it basks in the sunlight to warm up and helps control local insect populations. Its presence signifies a rich and diverse habitat.
Green Lizard
The Green Lizard, a larger and more vividly colored species, favors grassy areas and forest edges. Its sleek shape and bright hues indicate a well-preserved environment, especially in terms of healthy vegetation.
Slow Worm
The Slow Worm, though snake-like in appearance, possesses tiny reduced limbs. It lives under leaf litter, hidden in wood piles or stones, playing a crucial role in the food chain by consuming slugs and other small insects. Its elusive nature makes it hard to spot, yet it is essential to the local fauna.
Grass Snake
The Grass Snake is a non-venomous snake common near wet areas and water edges. An excellent swimmer, it helps regulate populations of small amphibians and fish.
